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    <title><![CDATA[eBlack Champaign-Urbana]]></title>
    <link>http://www.eblackcu.net/portal/items/browse/4?collection=4&amp;output=rss2</link>
    <description><![CDATA[]]></description>
    <pubDate>Fri, 10 Apr 2026 17:05:28 +0000</pubDate>
    <managingEditor>nlenstr2@gmail.com (eBlack Champaign-Urbana)</managingEditor>
    <generator>Zend_Feed</generator>
    <docs>http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss</docs>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Excerpts from the John Lee Johnson Papers]]></title>
      <link>https://www.eblackcu.net/portal/items/show/937</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<div class="element-set">
    <h2>Dublin Core</h2>
        <div id="dublin-core-title" class="element">
        <h3>Title</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Excerpts from the John Lee Johnson Papers</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
            <div id="dublin-core-subject" class="element">
        <h3>Subject</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Activism, Environment, Racism</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
            <div id="dublin-core-description" class="element">
        <h3>Description</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">For full papers see: http://www.library.illinois.edu/ihx/archon/?p=collections/controlcard&amp;id=825</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
            <div id="dublin-core-creator" class="element">
        <h3>Creator</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">John Lee Johnson</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                                                    </div><!-- end element-set --><div class="element-set">
    <h2>Contribution Form</h2>
        <div id="contribution-form-online-submission" class="element">
        <h3>Online Submission</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">No</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                    </div><!-- end element-set --><div class="element-set">
    <h2>Scripto</h2>
        </div><!-- end element-set --><div class="element-set">
    <h2>Document Item Type Metadata</h2>
            </div><!-- end element-set --><div class="item-file application-pdf"><a class="download-file" href="/portal/files/download/1977/fullsize">JohnLeeJohnsonScans.pdf</a></div>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 10 Mar 2011 14:38:16 +0000</pubDate>
      <enclosure url="https://www.eblackcu.net/portal/files/download/1977/fullsize" type="application/pdf" length="409554291"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Interracial Cooperatives at the University of IllInois. 1940-1960]]></title>
      <link>https://www.eblackcu.net/portal/items/show/913</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<div class="element-set">
    <h2>Dublin Core</h2>
        <div id="dublin-core-title" class="element">
        <h3>Title</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Interracial Cooperatives at the University of IllInois. 1940-1960</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
            <div id="dublin-core-subject" class="element">
        <h3>Subject</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Black Experience on Campus, African-American Students</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
            <div id="dublin-core-description" class="element">
        <h3>Description</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">From first paragraph:<br />
<br />
Very little attention has been given to a discussion of interracial<br />
cooperatives on college and university campuses. In fact the literature<br />
discusses interracial partnerships and organizations but does not<br />
ameliorate the value of these partnerships on college and university campuses.<br />
This paper will investigate interracial partnerships (e.g., Congress on Racial<br />
Equality-CORE, Student Community Interracial Committee-SCIC, and Student<br />
Community Human Relations Council-SCHRC) that were fonned on the<br />
University of lllinois at Urbana-Champaign campus during the years of 1940-<br />
1960 in an effort to fight extant racial discrimination. Sources utilized for this<br />
paper will include institutional records, correspondence records, CORE papers<br />
and selected interviews.</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
            <div id="dublin-core-creator" class="element">
        <h3>Creator</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Deirdre Cobb-Roberts</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                <div id="dublin-core-publisher" class="element">
        <h3>Publisher</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">American Educational History Journal</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
            <div id="dublin-core-date" class="element">
        <h3>Date</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">ca. 1998</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                                        </div><!-- end element-set --><div class="element-set">
    <h2>Contribution Form</h2>
        <div id="contribution-form-online-submission" class="element">
        <h3>Online Submission</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">No</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                    </div><!-- end element-set --><div class="element-set">
    <h2>Scripto</h2>
        </div><!-- end element-set --><div class="element-set">
    <h2>Document Item Type Metadata</h2>
            </div><!-- end element-set --><div class="item-file application-pdf"><a class="download-file" href="/portal/files/download/1889/fullsize">1474_001.pdf</a></div>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 08 Mar 2011 14:49:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <enclosure url="https://www.eblackcu.net/portal/files/download/1889/fullsize" type="application/pdf" length="764414"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[The Evolution of a Commercial Strip]]></title>
      <link>https://www.eblackcu.net/portal/items/show/911</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<div class="element-set">
    <h2>Dublin Core</h2>
        <div id="dublin-core-title" class="element">
        <h3>Title</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">The Evolution of a Commercial Strip</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
            <div id="dublin-core-subject" class="element">
        <h3>Subject</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Urban Planning, Campus-Community Relations</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
            <div id="dublin-core-description" class="element">
        <h3>Description</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Study based on University Avenue between the &quot;North End&quot; and the University of Illinois. Includes discussion of development of black community north of University. </div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
            <div id="dublin-core-creator" class="element">
        <h3>Creator</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">John A. JakIe &amp; Richard L. Mattson</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                <div id="dublin-core-publisher" class="element">
        <h3>Publisher</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Journal of Cultural Geography</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
            <div id="dublin-core-date" class="element">
        <h3>Date</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">1980</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                                        </div><!-- end element-set --><div class="element-set">
    <h2>Contribution Form</h2>
        <div id="contribution-form-online-submission" class="element">
        <h3>Online Submission</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">No</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                    </div><!-- end element-set --><div class="element-set">
    <h2>Scripto</h2>
        </div><!-- end element-set --><div class="element-set">
    <h2>Document Item Type Metadata</h2>
            </div><!-- end element-set --><div class="item-file application-pdf"><a class="download-file" href="/portal/files/download/1886/fullsize">evolution-of-a-commercial-strip.pdf</a></div>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 08 Mar 2011 14:45:06 +0000</pubDate>
      <enclosure url="https://www.eblackcu.net/portal/files/download/1886/fullsize" type="application/pdf" length="804140"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Innovation Diffusion and Broadband Deployment in East St. Louis, Illinois, USA]]></title>
      <link>https://www.eblackcu.net/portal/items/show/910</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<div class="element-set">
    <h2>Dublin Core</h2>
        <div id="dublin-core-title" class="element">
        <h3>Title</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Innovation Diffusion and Broadband Deployment in East St. Louis, Illinois, USA</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
            <div id="dublin-core-subject" class="element">
        <h3>Subject</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">UC2B, Internet Technology</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
            <div id="dublin-core-description" class="element">
        <h3>Description</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Includes a comparison between big broadband development in North Champaign and East St. Louis.</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
            <div id="dublin-core-creator" class="element">
        <h3>Creator</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Martin Wolske and Lisa Bievenue</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
            <div id="dublin-core-source" class="element">
        <h3>Source</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">IDEALS</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
            <div id="dublin-core-publisher" class="element">
        <h3>Publisher</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Conference paper, Prato 2010, CIRN</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
            <div id="dublin-core-date" class="element">
        <h3>Date</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">2010</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                                        </div><!-- end element-set --><div class="element-set">
    <h2>Contribution Form</h2>
        <div id="contribution-form-online-submission" class="element">
        <h3>Online Submission</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">No</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                    </div><!-- end element-set --><div class="element-set">
    <h2>Scripto</h2>
        </div><!-- end element-set --><div class="element-set">
    <h2>Document Item Type Metadata</h2>
            </div><!-- end element-set --><div class="item-file application-pdf"><a class="download-file" href="/portal/files/download/1884/fullsize">DiffusionOfInnovationPresentation.pdf</a></div><div class="item-file application-pdf"><a class="download-file" href="/portal/files/download/1885/fullsize">126-wolske-prtao.pdf</a></div>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 08 Mar 2011 14:42:46 +0000</pubDate>
      <enclosure url="https://www.eblackcu.net/portal/files/download/1884/fullsize" type="application/pdf" length="2189977"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Community Advocacy Depot files (from Moyer Papers)]]></title>
      <link>https://www.eblackcu.net/portal/items/show/906</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<div class="element-set">
    <h2>Dublin Core</h2>
        <div id="dublin-core-title" class="element">
        <h3>Title</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Community Advocacy Depot files (from Moyer Papers)</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
            <div id="dublin-core-subject" class="element">
        <h3>Subject</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">CAD, John Lee Johnson, North First Street, Urban Planning, Architecture, Campus-Community</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
            <div id="dublin-core-description" class="element">
        <h3>Description</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Files of the Community Advocacy Depot (from the University of Illinois Archives)</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
            <div id="dublin-core-creator" class="element">
        <h3>Creator</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Lloyd Moyer</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                    <div id="dublin-core-date" class="element">
        <h3>Date</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">ca. 1970-1971</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                                        </div><!-- end element-set --><div class="element-set">
    <h2>Contribution Form</h2>
        <div id="contribution-form-online-submission" class="element">
        <h3>Online Submission</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">No</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                    </div><!-- end element-set --><div class="element-set">
    <h2>Scripto</h2>
        </div><!-- end element-set --><div class="element-set">
    <h2>Document Item Type Metadata</h2>
            </div><!-- end element-set --><div class="item-file application-pdf"><a class="download-file" href="/portal/files/download/1812/fullsize">Winter 1970_role of the CAD planner.pdf</a></div><div class="item-file application-pdf"><a class="download-file" href="/portal/files/download/1813/fullsize">moyer_advocacy architecture.pdf</a></div><div class="item-file application-pdf"><a class="download-file" href="/portal/files/download/1814/fullsize">moyer_CAD proposal.pdf</a></div><div class="item-file application-pdf"><a class="download-file" href="/portal/files/download/1815/fullsize">CAD for champaign co..pdf</a></div><div class="item-file application-pdf"><a class="download-file" href="/portal/files/download/1816/fullsize">CAD publicity.pdf</a></div><div class="item-file application-pdf"><a class="download-file" href="/portal/files/download/1817/fullsize">nd_CAD definition.pdf</a></div><div class="item-file application-pdf"><a class="download-file" href="/portal/files/download/1818/fullsize">10.30.70_CAD_jurgemeyer.pdf</a></div>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 04 Mar 2011 05:46:57 +0000</pubDate>
      <enclosure url="https://www.eblackcu.net/portal/files/download/1812/fullsize" type="application/pdf" length="2105845"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Black Girlhood Celebration: TOWARD A HIP-HOP FEMINIST PEDAGOGY]]></title>
      <link>https://www.eblackcu.net/portal/items/show/855</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<div class="element-set">
    <h2>Dublin Core</h2>
        <div id="dublin-core-title" class="element">
        <h3>Title</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Black Girlhood Celebration: TOWARD A HIP-HOP FEMINIST PEDAGOGY</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
            <div id="dublin-core-subject" class="element">
        <h3>Subject</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Hip-Hop, Women, SOLHOT</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
            <div id="dublin-core-description" class="element">
        <h3>Description</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Book about the SOLHOT public engagement initiative under the direction of Educational Policy Studies/African-American Studies faculty member Ruth Nicole Brown.</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
            <div id="dublin-core-creator" class="element">
        <h3>Creator</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Ruth Nicole Brown</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                <div id="dublin-core-publisher" class="element">
        <h3>Publisher</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Peter Lang Publishing</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
            <div id="dublin-core-date" class="element">
        <h3>Date</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">2009</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                                        </div><!-- end element-set --><div class="element-set">
    <h2>Contribution Form</h2>
        <div id="contribution-form-online-submission" class="element">
        <h3>Online Submission</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">No</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                    </div><!-- end element-set --><div class="element-set">
    <h2>Scripto</h2>
        </div><!-- end element-set --><div class="element-set">
    <h2>Document Item Type Metadata</h2>
            </div><!-- end element-set --><div class="item-file application-pdf"><a class="download-file" href="/portal/files/download/1395/fullsize">SOLHOT-Book.pdf</a></div>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 06 Feb 2011 15:40:44 +0000</pubDate>
      <enclosure url="https://www.eblackcu.net/portal/files/download/1395/fullsize" type="application/pdf" length="8619071"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Non-Traditional Minority Students at the University of Illinois and Parkland Community College]]></title>
      <link>https://www.eblackcu.net/portal/items/show/852</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<div class="element-set">
    <h2>Dublin Core</h2>
        <div id="dublin-core-title" class="element">
        <h3>Title</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Non-Traditional Minority Students at the University of Illinois and Parkland Community College</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
            <div id="dublin-core-subject" class="element">
        <h3>Subject</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Ethnography of the University, Town-Gown Relations, Parkland College</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
            <div id="dublin-core-description" class="element">
        <h3>Description</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Part of Ethnography of the University Initiative.<br />
<br />
Abstract: As a non-traditional student myself, I wanted to explore the struggles of<br />
other non-traditional students, especially those also falling into minority<br />
groups. This paper intends to explore the programs in place at the<br />
University of Illinois and Parkland Community College to help nontraditional<br />
minority students succeed not only financially, but<br />
academically and socially. There are many roadblocks in place for nontraditional<br />
minority students in terms of scheduling, child care and a dual<br />
feeling of trying to assimilate due to ethnic differences and age<br />
differences with peers who may follow a more traditional student status.<br />
Also being discussed are some things being done at a political level to<br />
increase funding and encourage attendance of non-traditional minority<br />
students.<br />
<br />
About the Author: I am a student returning to school after two years being gone. Being<br />
forced to withdraw from classes due to financial instabilities, I returned<br />
with a different mind set than when I first started. I work full time while<br />
attending college full time and I am 26 years old. I became interested in<br />
the struggles of other non-traditional students, especially those in ethnic<br />
minority groups, when our RHET 105 class worked on topics in diversity<br />
at the university. Next year, I will finally graduate with a bachelor&#039;s<br />
degree in Media Studies, 10 years after graduating high school.<br />
<br />
</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
            <div id="dublin-core-creator" class="element">
        <h3>Creator</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Rob Zaleski</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                <div id="dublin-core-publisher" class="element">
        <h3>Publisher</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">IDEALS</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
            <div id="dublin-core-date" class="element">
        <h3>Date</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">2008</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                                        </div><!-- end element-set --><div class="element-set">
    <h2>Contribution Form</h2>
        <div id="contribution-form-online-submission" class="element">
        <h3>Online Submission</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">No</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                    </div><!-- end element-set --><div class="element-set">
    <h2>Scripto</h2>
        </div><!-- end element-set --><div class="element-set">
    <h2>Document Item Type Metadata</h2>
            </div><!-- end element-set --><div class="item-file application-pdf"><a class="download-file" href="/portal/files/download/1391/fullsize">ResearchProcess.doc.pdf</a></div><div class="item-file application-pdf"><a class="download-file" href="/portal/files/download/1392/fullsize">Research_Project_draft_1.doc.pdf</a></div>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 06 Feb 2011 15:32:21 +0000</pubDate>
      <enclosure url="https://www.eblackcu.net/portal/files/download/1391/fullsize" type="application/pdf" length="99690"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Who is "Black" at the University of Illinois, 1965-1975]]></title>
      <link>https://www.eblackcu.net/portal/items/show/844</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<div class="element-set">
    <h2>Dublin Core</h2>
        <div id="dublin-core-title" class="element">
        <h3>Title</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Who is &quot;Black&quot; at the University of Illinois, 1965-1975</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
            <div id="dublin-core-subject" class="element">
        <h3>Subject</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Black Experience on Campus, Black Power Movement</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
            <div id="dublin-core-description" class="element">
        <h3>Description</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">From first paragraph:<br />
<br />
During the late 1950s and early I 960s, the proponents of the Civil Rights Movement encouraged African<br />
Americans to petition for the protection of their constitutional rights. Securing equality of social and<br />
educational opportunity was seen as a key to success and this was pursed through non-violent means. By<br />
the late 1960s, a new development, the Black Power Movement, advocated a more aggressive posture<br />
as some Blacks were becoming increasingly frustrated with the slow pace of change. Some African Americans<br />
opposed the non-violent strategy adopted by the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People<br />
(NAACP) and the more moderate Civil Rights leaders in favor of more confrontational methods. Blacks on university<br />
campuses across the United States gathered to discuss and plan ways they could more aggressively combat the<br />
inequalities Blacks experienced.</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
            <div id="dublin-core-creator" class="element">
        <h3>Creator</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Joy Ann Williamson</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                <div id="dublin-core-publisher" class="element">
        <h3>Publisher</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Journal of the Midwest History of Education Society, Volume 24</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
            <div id="dublin-core-date" class="element">
        <h3>Date</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">1997</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                                        </div><!-- end element-set --><div class="element-set">
    <h2>Contribution Form</h2>
        <div id="contribution-form-online-submission" class="element">
        <h3>Online Submission</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">No</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                    </div><!-- end element-set --><div class="element-set">
    <h2>Scripto</h2>
        </div><!-- end element-set --><div class="element-set">
    <h2>Document Item Type Metadata</h2>
            </div><!-- end element-set --><div class="item-file application-pdf"><a class="download-file" href="/portal/files/download/1358/fullsize">JoyAnnWilliams-WhoIsBlack.pdf</a></div>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 06 Feb 2011 15:05:54 +0000</pubDate>
      <enclosure url="https://www.eblackcu.net/portal/files/download/1358/fullsize" type="application/pdf" length="526726"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Simple Words, Simple Deeds]]></title>
      <link>https://www.eblackcu.net/portal/items/show/838</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<div class="element-set">
    <h2>Dublin Core</h2>
        <div id="dublin-core-title" class="element">
        <h3>Title</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Simple Words, Simple Deeds</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
            <div id="dublin-core-subject" class="element">
        <h3>Subject</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Education, Racism</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
            <div id="dublin-core-description" class="element">
        <h3>Description</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Based on interviews in Champaign-Urbana&#039;s African-American Community.<br />
<br />
From First Paragraph:<br />
<br />
Maybe the easiest way to get from the campus of the<br />
University of Illinois to Urbana High School is just to walk<br />
south on Lincoln Avenue to Washington Street and then east<br />
past handsome homes to Race Street, where the large<br />
educational plant stands, its entrance facing Carle Park and<br />
the arch on its western boundary, its athletic fields in the<br />
rear, and its carefully trimmed lawns and evergreens on all<br />
sides. The high school has an older substantial section and a<br />
new wing marked 1955 on a white foundation stone. Inside<br />
the corridors are wide and long, exceptionally long, lined<br />
with hundreds and hundreds of numbered lockers, 1407,<br />
1408, 1409, 1410.</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
            <div id="dublin-core-creator" class="element">
        <h3>Creator</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Thomas J. Cottle</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                <div id="dublin-core-publisher" class="element">
        <h3>Publisher</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Urban Education</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
            <div id="dublin-core-date" class="element">
        <h3>Date</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">1970</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
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                                    <div class="element-text">No</div>
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    <h2>Scripto</h2>
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            </div><!-- end element-set --><div class="item-file application-pdf"><a class="download-file" href="/portal/files/download/1340/fullsize">EducationArticle.pdf</a></div>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 06 Feb 2011 14:35:42 +0000</pubDate>
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    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Beyond the Nationâ€™s Capital: Minority Studentsâ€™
Stumbling on the Tracks After Hobson]]></title>
      <link>https://www.eblackcu.net/portal/items/show/835</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<div class="element-set">
    <h2>Dublin Core</h2>
        <div id="dublin-core-title" class="element">
        <h3>Title</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Beyond the Nation&acirc;&euro;&trade;s Capital: Minority Students&acirc;&euro;&trade;<br />
Stumbling on the Tracks After Hobson</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
            <div id="dublin-core-subject" class="element">
        <h3>Subject</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Education, Champaign School District, Consent Decree</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
            <div id="dublin-core-description" class="element">
        <h3>Description</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Includes discussion of the Unit 4 Champaign Consent Decree Process on page 7 in the context of National histories of educational discrimination. <br />
<br />
Abstract: The U.S. District of Columbia&acirc;&euro;&trade;s Federal Circuit Court decision in Hobson v.<br />
Hanson (1967) case eliminated racial discriminatory tracking practices in the<br />
nation&acirc;&euro;&trade;s capitol&acirc;&euro;&trade;s public schools. The court ruled that D.C. Public Schools&acirc;&euro;&trade;<br />
tracking violated African American and low income students&acirc;&euro;&trade; rights to equal<br />
opportunities to education under the equal protection and due process<br />
clauses of the 14th Amendment. While D.C. Public Schools eradicated<br />
school tracking, it continued in other urban schools. This article examines<br />
the Federal Court&acirc;&euro;&trade;s role in the perpetuation of school tracking practices<br />
and challenges minority students&acirc;&euro;&trade; access to equal educational opportunities<br />
in schools with tracked classrooms. It also addresses the need for equitable<br />
schools to provide all students with the opportunity to learn.</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
            <div id="dublin-core-creator" class="element">
        <h3>Creator</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Ezella McPherson</div>
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                <div id="dublin-core-publisher" class="element">
        <h3>Publisher</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Education and Urban Society</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
            <div id="dublin-core-date" class="element">
        <h3>Date</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">2010</div>
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    <h2>Contribution Form</h2>
        <div id="contribution-form-online-submission" class="element">
        <h3>Online Submission</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">No</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
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    <h2>Scripto</h2>
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    <h2>Document Item Type Metadata</h2>
            </div><!-- end element-set --><div class="item-file application-pdf"><a class="download-file" href="/portal/files/download/1333/fullsize">Education and Urban Society-2010-McPherson-0013124510379130.pdf</a></div>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 06 Feb 2011 14:23:49 +0000</pubDate>
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